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"Tongva" means people of the earth, in our language.
The Tongva occupied the entire Los Angeles basin and the islands of Santa Catalina, San Nicholas, San Clemente,
and Santa Barbara. From Topanga Canyon to Laguna Beach, from the San Gabriel mountains to the sea, we lived throughout
most of what is now Los Angeles and Orange Counties. The existence of our people on these ancestral lands has been
unbroken since long before the first contact between the Tongva and Europeans. Our ancesters were the people who
rowed our remarkable Ti'ats (plank canoes) out
to meet Cabillo in 1542 off what is now San Pedro.
Despite the European incursion, we have remained an integral part of the Southern California community.
Our presence is well documented. Our existence is preserved in records of the three local Catholic missions and
in records of local cities and both Los Angeles and Orange Counties. We have survived! We are here!
GOALS
- To be vigilant, effective guardians of our lands and ancestral remains.
- To be wise teachers of our youth so that they will be informed and proud guardians
of the ways of our ancestors.
- To increase our efforts at cultural recovery and renewal: language, song, dance, music,
basketry, story telling, ceremonial regalia, and spiritual traditions.
- To achieve federal recognition of our People.
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The Gabrieleno/Tongva of San Gabriel are headquartered in San Gabriel,
the area where we have maintained community and our culture.
Federal recognition has been a decades-long struggle that goes on today.
There are over 300 enrolled members in the Gabrieleno/Tongva of San Gabriel. |
RECENT PROJECTS AND ENDEAVORS BY TONGVA
- Cultural revival of traditional herb ceremonial plant usage
by Mark Acuna, emeritus Dance Captain of the Tongva Dancers
- H.R. 2619, a bill sponsored by U.S. Rep. Hilda Solis for federal recognition
(2001), drawn up in coordination with the UCLA American Indian Studies Center
- Federal 17 month Grant for recognition (2001)
- Research for federal recognition (1994-2000)
- Haramokngna Center at the Red Box Fire Station (1999) (neayuh1.htm)
- Native American Youth Center in El Monte (1999)
- Heritage Park (1999)
- Annual March for the Ancestors, celebrating some of the ancient sites important
to the history and culture, including pan'ge, ORA-64, ORA-83, ORA-86, Hellman Mesa, and Puvungna. The March for
the Ancestors was begun in 1997 by the late Lillian Robles to reaffirm the connection with our history, sacred
sites and the burial grounds of the Ancestors.
- Federal A.N.A. 2-year Grant for recognition research (1996-1997)
- The Moomat Ahiko (Breath of the Sea) made its maiden voyage on September 9th, 1995, at Catalina -- the first ti'at (plank canoe)
built since the 1800's.
- Defense of Puvungna, sacred birth place of Tongva religious leader Chin-ngich-nish.
- Kuruvungna Springs, an ancestral
Tongva village and sacred site, was rededicated in the early 1990's as ritual land and is now used for ceremonial
events.
- The San Dimas Festival of Western Arts is installing a mural in San Dimas
City Hall commemorating Juana Maria,
the last Tongva to inhabit San Nicholas Island.
- In 1993, San Gabriel residents voted to name their new High School "The
Gabrielino High School".
- The "Gabrielino Trail" was designated in the upper Arroyo Seco Canyon of the San Gabriel Mountains in
1994 by the United States Forest Service.
- The City of San Gabriel passed a resolution recognizing "the Gabrielino-Tongva Nation as the aboriginal
tribe of the Los Angeles Basin" on Aug. 24, 1994.
- The California Legislature adopted a similar resolution acknowledging its
longtime relationship with the Gabrielino/Tongva on Aug. 31, 1994.
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